Hadith Shareef Aur Dusri Dharamo Ki Kitabon Ka Farq
Duniya ke tamam dharmon me kuch na kuch “paighambar” ya “dharam granth” ka zikr milta hai, lekin sirf Islam wo deen hai jahan Allah Ta‘ala ka kalam (Qur’an) aur Rasool Allah ﷺ ke aqwaal (Hadith) dono tahqiq aur sanad ke sath hifazat me hain.
Yeh ek aisa ilmī mo‘jiza hai jiska muqabla aaj tak koi bhi dharm nahi kar saka.
Hadith Kya Hai?
Hadith ka matlab hai:
Rasool Allah ﷺ ke aqwaal, af‘aal, aur taqreer ka zakhira.
Magar sirf bayan likh dena hadith nahi,
balki kisne kisse suna, kab suna, aur us rawi ki zindagi ka haal kya tha — ye sab likha gaya hai.
Is system ko “Isnād” (سلسلۂ رواۃ) ya “Sanad” kehte hain.
Islam Ka Sanad System – Ilmi Karishma
Islam ne riwayat (transmission) ko sirf lafzon ka silsila nahi banaya,
balki ilm ki ek chain qaim ki —
jisme har rawi (narrator) ka naam, kirdar, yaad-dasht, aur taqwa tak likha gaya.
Yahi “Ilm-ul-Rijāl” (علم الرجال) hai —
jo duniya ke kisi aur dharm me nahi milta.
Ulema ne har rawi ke baare me likha:
- Kahan paida huwe
- Kis se taleem li
- Unki yaad kaisi thi
- Kya wo sachche the
- Kab wafat hui
Aaj bhi Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, aur Kutub-e-Sitta ki har hadees sanad ke sath likhi milti hai.
Dusre Dharamon Ki Kitabein – Sanad Se Mahroom
1. Christianity
Bible me koi sanad system nahi. Asal Bible to Allah ka Kalam tha lekin ye log change kar diye aur uski Dalil ye hai ki Matthew, Mark, Luke, aur John ne likha,
magar ye log Hazrat Isa Alaihissalam ko kabhi mile hi nahi.
Likha gaya material baad me logon ne jamaa kiya, aur isme beshumar tahrifat (changes) hui.
Kisi bhi riwayat ka “falān ne falān se suna” jaisa silsila wahan nahi.
2. Hindu Dharam (Vedas, Ramayan, Mahabharat)
Hindu dharm ki kitaabein bhi sanad se khaali hain.
Kaha jata hai ke ye rishiyon ko “prerna” se mili,
magar ye nahi bataya gaya ke kis rishi ne kis se suna,
na unke students ka silsila, na unki zindagi ka haal.
Isi wajah se har jagah inke alag-alag versions milte hain.
3. Buddhism (Tripitaka)
Tripitaka bhi Buddh mout ke baad likhi gayi,
aur har desh (Sri Lanka, China, Tibet) me uske alag version hain.
Kisi me lafz badle gaye, kisi me poore chapter alag hain.
Koi sanad system nahi ke “kisne kisse suna aur kab likha”.
4. Judaism (Torah)
Torah bhi asal surat me nahi hai.
Hazrat Musa Alaihissalam ke baad wo daftar ghum ho gaya tha.
Baad me yahoodi ulama ne apni yaadon se likha.
Na sanad, na raavi, na tahqiq — sirf riwayat ka da‘wa.
Islam Ki Hifazat – Ek Elahi Wada
Qur’an Shareef me Allah Ta‘ala ne farmaya:
"Innaa nahnu nazzalnal zikra wa innaa lahu lahaafizoon."
(Surah Al-Hijr, Ayat 9)“Beshak humi ne is Zikr (Qur’an) ko naazil farmaya hai aur hum hi iske muhafiz hain.”
(Kanzul Imaan)
Is ke sath Rasool Allah ﷺ ne farmaya:
“Man kadhaba ‘alayya muta‘ammidan falyatabawwa maq‘adahu minan-naar.”
“Jo shakhs meri taraf jhoot mansub kare, wo apna thikana Dozakh me bana le.”
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Hadees no. 107)
Yani hadees me bhi jhoot ka darwaza band kar diya gaya.
Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Bareilvi (رحمتہ اللہ علیہ) ne likha:
“Islam ki riwayat sirf lafzon me nahi, balki sanad me mahfooz hai — aur ye sanad ek noorani zanjeer hai jo Rasool ﷺ tak pahunchti hai.”
Unhone yeh bhi farmaya ke:
“Jo ilm sanad se khali ho, wo hawa me latakta hai.”
Yani sanad hi ilm ka asal imaan hai.
Duniya ke sab dharmon me sirf Islam aisa deen hai jisme:
- Qur’an Allah ke zimmedari me mehfooz hai,
- Aur Hadith sanad ke zariye tahqiq se sabit hai.
Baaki sab dharmon ki kitaabein tahqiq aur sanad ke system se bilkul khaali hain.
Yehi wajah hai ke aaj bhi har Musalman poori yaqeen ke sath kehta hai:
“Hamara deen sachcha aur tahqiq par mabni hai.”
Hadith ka sanad system Islam ki wo roshni hai jisme jhoot, tahrif, aur shak ki koi gunjaish nahi.
Yeh wo amanat hai jo Sirf Ummat-e-Muhammadiyah ﷺ ko mili.
SubhanAllah!
Ye baat Islam ko har dharm se alag aur behtareen sabit karti hai.
