🔥 Banu Umayyah – Tareekh, Haqeeqat Aur Ahle Sunnat Ka Nazariya
✍️ Ek Asardaar Aur Daleelon Se Bharpoor Nazar
✨ Muqaddima
Banu Umayyah ka naam aaj bhi Muslim duniya mein mukhtalif jazbaat ka sabab banta hai. Kuch log unhein sirf ek siyasi khandan samajhte hain, kuch unhein zulm ka nishan banate hain, jabke kuch unki tareef mein ifraat karte hain.
Lekin Ahle Sunnat Wal Jama'at ka mawaqif hamesha adl aur insaf par raha hai — hum kisi ko na be-wajah malamat karte hain, na hi najaiz tareef. Hum sirf daleel, Qur’an, Hadith, aur Sahih Tareekh ki roshni mein baat karte hain.
🏛️ Banu Umayyah Ka Mukhtasar Tareekhi Tanazur
Banu Umayyah Quraysh ke ek tabaruktar khandan ka naam hai, jo Hazrat Umayyah ibn Abd Shams ki nasal se the.
Inka sultanat ka aghaaz Hazrat Ameer Mu'awiyah Radiyallahu Anhu ke zariye 661 CE mein hua, aur yeh silsila 750 CE tak chala.
Is dauraan mein 20 se zyada khalifa rahe, jin mein kuch na-insafi karne wale bhi the aur kuch hukmaran 'aadil' bhi.
⭐ Ameer Mu'awiyah Radiyallahu Anhu – Ahle Sunnat Ka Moqam
Hazrat Ameer Mu’awiyah رضي الله عنه Sahabi-e-Rasool hain. Ahle Sunnat ke nazdeek kisi bhi Sahabi par zubaan chalana haraam hai.
📜 Qur’an:
> “Muhammad (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) ke saath jo log hain... Allah unse razi aur woh Allah se razi.” (Surah Fath: 29)
📚 Imam Ahmad Raza Khan (Alahazrat) likhte hain:
> "Muawiyah ibn Abi Sufyan رضي الله عنه Sahabi hai. Sahabi ki tauheen kufr tak le ja sakti hai."
📘 (Fatawa Razawiyyah, Vol 14)
📚 Imam Jalaluddin Suyuti:
> "Mu’awiyah ibn Abi Sufyan ki siyasat ka darwaza ikhtilaaf ka tha, lekin unka maqsad deen ka khidmat tha."
👑 Banu Umayyah Ke Achhe Hukmaran
1. Hazrat Ameer Mu’awiyah Radiyallahu Anhu
2. Umar ibn Abdul Aziz Rahmatullah Alaih (Inhein "Paanchwa Khalifa-e-Rashid" bhi kaha jata hai)
📚 Imam Ibn Hajar Makki likhte hain:
> “Umar ibn Abdul Aziz ke adl aur taqwa ki misaal tareekh mein mushkil hai.”
🛑 Yazid ibn Muawiyah – Ahle Sunnat Ka Muttahid Maqam
Ahle Sunnat ka aqeeda wazeh hai:
> Yazid laeen tha. Uska amal zulm, fisq, aur kabirah gunahon se bharpoor tha.
📚 Imam Ahmad Raza Khan:
> "Yazid laeen tha. Ahl-e-Bait ka qatil, Madinah ka lootera, aur Qabr-e-Anwar pe ghastakh. Us par laanat bhejna jaiz hai."
📘 (Fatawa Razawiyyah, Vol 14)
📚 Imam Ghazali:
> "Yazid par lanat wājib nahi, lekin jaiz hai. Agar kisi ke dil mein muhabbat ho to woh ma’zoor nahi, balkeh gumrah hai."
📚 Imam Ibn Abidin Shami:
> "Agar koi shakhs Yazid ki ta’reef kare, to uska imaan mehfooz nahi."
💣 Banu Umayyah Ke Zulm Ki Waqi’at – Ikhlaqi Tanaqqod
Banu Umayyah ke kuch baad ke hukmaranon ne:
Ahl-e-Bait par zulm kiya
Madinah aur Makkah ko nuksaan pahunchaya
Khilafat ko shahi khandan ka silsila bana diya
Lekin Ahle Sunnat ka usool yeh hai:
> “Jo zulm kare uska zulm ka zikr karna chahiye, magar puray khandan ko bura kehna zulm hai.”
🕋 Ahle Sunnat Ka Mizaan – Na Ghalu, Na Gustakhi
Ahle Sunnat ka tariqa:
Sahaba aur Ahl-e-Bait dono ka adab
Zaalimon ka khilaf bayaan
Nafs ko hawa ke peeche na chhodna
📚 Alahazrat farmate hain:
> “Hum na Muawiyah ko Ali par barhtar samajhte hain, na Yazid ko maazoor. Hum insaaf se kaam lete hain.”
📘 Nateeja Aur Naseehat
1. Sahaba aur Ahl-e-Bait dono ko izzat dena farz hai.
2. Zaalimon ka khilaf bayaan karna bhi sunnat hai.
3. Tareekh ko samajhne ke liye ilm aur daleel chahiye, na ke jazbati guftagu.
4. Banu Umayyah ka khandan sab bura nahi tha – Umar ibn Abdul Aziz jese buzurg bhi usi silsile se hain.
5. Ahle Sunnat ka maqam sabse behtareen hai — na ifraat, na tafreet.
✅ Aakhir Mein
Aaj ke daur mein log Social Media par ek dusre khandan, firqon aur tareekhi shakhsiyat par ilzaam, laanat aur bad-zubaani ka silsila chala rahe hain. Aise waqt mein zarurat hai ke:
Ilm hasil kiya jaye
Ahle Sunnat wal Jama'at ki raah par chala jaye
Fazool munazray se bacha jaye
